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SedonaDB

lastmod 2025-10-12created 2025-10-121 edits

Single-node analytical DB engine with Geospatial support

About

  • Open-source single-node analytical DB engine designed around geospatial processing, with built-in vector/raster operations and spatial optimization
  • Aims to provide the fastest spatial analytics query speed and broad function coverage
  • Targets small and medium datasets on a local machine or a single cloud instance; for distributed processing it can be linked with SedonaSpark/SedonaFlink/SedonaSnow
  • Based on columnar in-memory datasets using the Arrow format; improves memory efficiency and processing speed through Spatial indexing/CRS tracking and a Spatial-aware optimizer
  • Supports spatial queries such as Spatial Range, Spatial KNN, Spatial Join, KNN Join, Map Algebra, NDVI, Mask, and Zonal Statistics
  • Raster operations also planned: SedonaDB Raster to be extended with the goal of feature parity with SedonaSpark's Raster operators
  • Supports both legacy and modern formats such as GeoParquet/GeoJSON/Shapefile/WKT/WKB
  • Supports dual Python and SQL APIs, and interoperates with the PyArrow ecosystem, including GeoPandas, DuckDB, and Polars

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