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Randflake ID

lastmod 2024-12-11created 2024-12-111 edits

A distributed, uniform, unpredictable, unique random ID generator

Randflake ID is a 64-bit unique identifier generation system that can be used in distributed environments.

Key features

  • Unpredictability: uses a block cipher so the next/previous ID cannot be predicted
  • Guaranteed uniqueness: combines a timestamp, node ID, and sequence number
  • Distributed environment support: supports up to 131,072 nodes
  • High throughput: can generate up to 17,179,869,184 IDs per second

Structure

  • Timestamp: 30 bits
  • Node ID: 17 bits
  • Sequence: 17 bits

Pros

  • Generates unique IDs without database lookups
  • Uniform distribution makes it usable as a sharding key
  • Provides internal tracing (limited to holders of the secret key)

Applications

A lease-based node ID coordination mechanism lets it run efficiently in distributed systems, making it suitable for global-scale applications.

See also

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