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Linux distribution

lastmod 2026-02-04created 2022-04-124 edits

A Linux distribution (distro for short) is an operating system made up of the Linux kernel, GNU software, and various other free software. Unlike Unix-like OSes, it is not based on Unix; it was developed to imitate Unix in a technically independent environment.

Some, such as Red Hat Linux, Ubuntu, and SUSE Linux, are maintained and distributed by companies, while others, such as Debian, Gentoo Linux, and Fedora, are maintained and distributed by communities. A distribution is made by collecting and testing various pieces of software. Today there are about 300 distributions worldwide.

Table of Linux Distribution

Linux distribution (table)

Red Hat

RHEL

Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), CentOS, Scientific Linux, Oracle Linux, Rocky Linux, CBL-Mariner

Mandriva Linux

OpenMandriva Lx, Mageia Linux, PCLinuxOS

MeeGo

Tizen, Sailfish OS

Fedora, Amazon Linux, Bazzite

Debian

Ubuntu

  • Official: Kubuntu, Lubuntu, Ubuntu Budgie, Ubuntu Kylin, Ubuntu MATE, Ubuntu Studio, Xubuntu
  • Derivatives: Asturix, Bodhi Linux, elementary OS, Emmabuntüs, KDE neon, Linux Lite, Linux Mint, LXLE Linux, Peppermint OS, Pinguy OS, Pop! OS, Trisquel ,Ubuntu Phone, Ubuntu Unity, Uruk, Zorin OS

Debian Kali Linux, CrunchBang, Gooroom OS, Kylin, Damn Small Linux, Slax, TmaxOS, Raspberry Pi OS, Tails OS, Whonix, Deepin, Endless OS, MX Linux, OMV, Astra Linux

ArchLinux

Manjaro Linux, EndeavourOS, Antergos, ArchBang Linux, Chakra Linux, Steam OS, Archcraft

Windows Binding

CooperativeLinux

AndLinux, SpeedLinux

Mobile

Android

Lineage OS, CalyxOS, Paranoid Android

Debian

Ubuntu Touch, Mobian (Debian for Mobile)

Unknown

postmarketOS, Plasma Mobile, GrapheneOS, PureOS, Sailfish OS, Tizen OS, LuneOS

Other

OpenWRT, NixOS, Solus, Alpine Linux, openSUSE, RouterOS, webOS, Puppy Linux, postmarketOS, dahliaOS, Talos Linux (Kubernetes OS), Horizon Linux, blendOS, Gentoo Linux, Tiny Core Linux, Floppinux

Other distributions

  • NAVIX - A Linux distribution made by Naver
  • postmarketOS - An operating system, mainly for smartphones, based on the Alpine Linux distribution.

See also

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