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Basis function

lastmod 2020-09-24created 2020-09-241 edits

A basis function (also called batang hamsu in Korean) is a function that is a basis of a function space. Just as every function in a vector space can be expressed as a linear combination of basis vectors, every continuous function can be expressed as a linear combination of basis functions.

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Basis
A set of elements in a vector space that are linearly independent and can generate (Span) the entire vector space.
A set made up of the smallest number of linearly independent vectors.
The number of basis vectors is the dimension (Dimension) of the vector subspace.
Basis Vector
A unit vector pointing in the direction of each axis in a vector space.
Basis Function
A set of functions that are mutually orthogonal and linearly independent.
A function that forms a basis element of a function space.

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